Pope Francis, the 266th head of the Roman Catholic Church and its first Latin American pontiff, passed away peacefully on Easter Monday, April 21, 2025. He was 88 years old.
Time and Place of Death
The Holy Father died at 7:35 a.m. local time in his residence at Casa Santa Marta within Vatican City. His passing has marked the end of an era defined by humility, inclusion, and bold reforms.
Cause of Death
According to official Vatican medical reports, Pope Francis suffered a fatal stroke that led to a coma and irreversible circulatory collapse. The death certificate also listed pre-existing health conditions including acute respiratory failure caused by double pneumonia, bronchiectasis, hypertension, and type 2 diabetes.
Final Public Appearance
Despite his fragile health, Pope Francis made a surprise and heartfelt appearance during Easter Mass at St. Peter’s Square, where he gave his final message through Cardinal Angelo Comastri. Just hours before his passing, he also received U.S. Vice President J.D. Vance in what would become his last official meeting.
Tributes from Around the World
The announcement of his passing prompted an outpouring of grief and admiration from global leaders and faith communities. President Joe Biden hailed him as a “champion of the poor and a servant of peace,” while European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and German political leader Friedrich Merz highlighted his courage, humility, and global influence.
Vatican Mourning Rituals and the Way Forward
The Vatican has begun the traditional nine-day mourning period known as Novemdiales. During this time, Vatican flags are flown at half-mast, and the bronze doors of St. Peter’s Basilica remain closed in solemn respect. Preparations are underway for the upcoming conclave, where cardinals from around the world will gather to elect a new pope.
